Fixing Philippine education

The government has the right idea, but it needs to stabilize itself first

By Joel Adriano, 6th March 2008

filipinaseduc.jpgThe Philippine education system is marked by high dropout and repetition rates and low overall performance. Under a new definition of functional literacy, the rate could drop to as low as 6 percent. The author contends that the sector is afflicted with a myriad of problems, and although many government programs look promising, he points to governance as being the key.

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Philippine land reform has failed to live up to its promise

Due to fatal flaws in CARP, the majority of the population is still mired in poverty

By Joel Adriano, 14th February 2008

filipinas.jpgAfter years of colonial and dictatorial rule in the Philippines, the People Power Revolution of 1986 installed a new government and led to the initiation of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP). Yet more than twenty years later, poverty remains high in rural areas and income inequality remains a serious problem. The author faults the program’s land to the tiller concept and goes on to argue that access to jobs, and not land ownership, is a better way to reduce rural poverty.

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What does India need in order to be the world’s third biggest economy?

The importance of sustained growth, alleviating social differences

By Rubén Campos, 7th February 2008

indios2.jpgNo one disputes the growing weight of the emerging Indian giant in the economic scene and global geopolitics. However, if India is to achieve a more influential position on the international level, it must strengthen its democratic system and be aware of the need to confront inequality and injustice with ambitious long-term policies. It is faced with an imbalance that cannot be resolved by its macroeconomic growth alone, regardless of how spectacular it may be.

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Post-Tiananmen China: A Case of Selective Amnesia

No political changes in Peking until 2020

By Xulio Ríos, 28th December 2007

Xulio Rios believes that the majority of the problems that caused the manifestations in Tiananmen Square eighteen years ago are not only still present in China today, but that many of those problems have gotten worse: corruption and power abuses are on the day’s agenda.

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The Explosion of the “Saffron Revolution”

The pacifistic courage of the Burmese monks

By Rubén Campos, 27th December 2007

 

Thousands of Burmese citizens, lead by Buddhist monks, have forced a beastial dictatorship into check. Images of the protests and of their consequent repression have exposed before the international public a detestable regime, and citizens whose struggle for liberty and democracy should be a reference for the modern world.

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From Gen. Pervez Musharraf to Mr. Pervez Musharraf

The First Step in the Planned Transition to Civilian Rule in Pakistan

By Sohail Mahmood, 13th December 2007

Positive developments in Pakistan include Gen. Musharraf’s decision to step down as chief of the army and promise to lift the state of emergency, as well as the appointment of pro-Western General Kiyani as Musharraf’s successor. Obstacles include attempting to hold fair elections within a country that is plagued by strong corruption at the governmental level. These elections will be a vital part of the transformation to civil rule, which will be a key stepping stone in helping Pakistan come out of its severe political crisis, argues the author.

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Southeast Asia reduces poverty, but increases inequality

Economic growth and democratic advancement ten years after the financial crisis

By Viviana Malvina Sosa, 5th December 2007

 

A decade has passed since the financial crisis in Southeast Asia and it is apparent that the region today has matured much more since then with regard to the economy and stock market. Politically, there have been advances and regressions, while at the regional level there is power in the idea of strengthening ties for more integration. However, it is still necessary to overcome unresolved matters such as democratic consolidation and the equal distribution of wealth.

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An Urgent Call for a New Dialogue between the West and the Islamic Civilization

War of the Minds

By Sohail Mahmood, 27th October 2007

Soul searching, an atmosphere of toleration and respect and a dialogue among the civilizations (the West and Islam). Mutual respect, justice and equity and the rejection of bigotry and hatred; all basic humans values that the West and Islam have in common. Why then is a dialogue between these two civilizations so hard?

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Pakistan, a key ally of the United States

By Sohail Mahmood, 13th August 2007

America’s new responsibilities in the War on Terrorism

By Sohail Mahmood (for Safe Democracy)

Action is needed in Pakistan before it is too late, the support for Musharraf is dropping and force by itself cannot solve the militancy problem. The United States must look into the Asian country with a long-term vision and pin its hopes on democracy which is its own ideal and value.

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